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Saturday, September 16, 2023

famous scientists from Pakistan

 There are many famous scientists from Pakistan who have contributed to various fields of science and technology. Some of the most notable ones are:


- **Abdus Salam**, who was the first Pakistani and the first Muslim scientist to win a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 for his work on the electroweak theory of fundamental interactions¹⁵. He also founded the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Italy and promoted scientific research and education in developing countries⁵.

- **Abdul Qadeer Khan**, who is considered the father of Pakistan's nuclear program and a pioneer of uranium enrichment technology¹³. He led the development of Pakistan's first atomic bomb and also established the Khan Research Laboratories, which is a major nuclear research facility³.

- **Ansar Pervaiz**, who is a nuclear scientist and engineer who served as the chairman of the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission from 2009 to 2014¹. He played a key role in enhancing Pakistan's nuclear power generation capacity and also supervised the construction of the Chashma Nuclear Power Plant and the Khushab Nuclear Complex¹.

- **Aban Marker Kabraji**, who is a biologist and environmentalist who is currently the regional director of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Asia¹. She has worked on various projects related to biodiversity conservation, climate change adaptation, and sustainable development in Asia¹.

- **Qasim Mehdi**, who is a molecular biologist and geneticist who is known for his research on human genetics, especially the genetic diversity and history of the people of Pakistan and South Asia¹. He has also contributed to the fields of forensic science, medical genetics, and biotechnology¹.

- **Atta-ur Rahman**, who is an organic chemist and a leading expert on natural product chemistry¹. He has discovered over 1000 new compounds from plants and marine sources and has published over 1200 research papers and 45 books¹. He has also received many national and international awards, including the UNESCO Science Prize and the Islamic Development Bank Prize¹.

- **Nergis Mavalvala**, who is an astrophysicist and a professor at MIT who was part of the team that detected gravitational waves for the first time in 2016⁴. She is also a pioneer in the field of quantum optics and has developed innovative techniques for measuring and manipulating quantum states of light⁴.


These are just some examples of the many brilliant scientists from Pakistan who have made significant contributions to science and humanity. You can learn more about them and other Pakistani scientists by visiting their websites or reading their biographies. I hope you find this information interesting and inspiring. 😊

Sources information 

(1) 10 Famous Scientists of Pakistan | Academia. https://academiamag.com/10-famous-scientists-of-pakistan/.

(2) undefined. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Abdus-Salam.

(3) List of Pakistani scientists - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Pakistani_scientists.

(4) Famous Scientists from Pakistan | List of Top Pakistani Scientists - Ranker. https://www.ranker.com/list/famous-scientists-from-pakistan/reference.

(5) . https://bing.com/search?q=Pakistan+famous+scientists+names.

(6) undefined. https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20191014-abdus-salam-the-muslim-science-genius-forgotten-by-history.

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